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What to do if your naturalization application is denied

On Behalf of | Jan 17, 2025 | Citizenship |

The naturalization process, while rewarding, can be complex and unpredictable. You have likely spent months, if not years, preparing for it – from gathering all the necessary documents to studying for the civics test. That is why receiving a notice of your application’s denial can feel like a devastating setback.

However, a rejection does not necessarily mean the end of your citizenship journey. By taking the right steps, you can overcome this obstacle and continue pursuing your dream of becoming a U.S. citizen.

Understand the denial

Start by carefully reviewing the reasons provided. The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will provide a written explanation for the denial. Common reasons include failing the English or civics test, insufficient continuous residence or concerns about your moral character.

File an appeal

If you believe USCIS made a mistake turning down your application, you have the right to appeal. You can request a hearing with an immigration officer by filing Form N-336 within 30 days of receiving your denial notice. If you choose this route, prepare thoroughly and consider seeking legal guidance to strengthen your appeal.

Re-apply for naturalization

In some cases, re-applying for naturalization might be your best option. If you failed the English or civics test, you can retake the test between 60 and 90 days after your first examination. If the denial was due to insufficient continuous residence or physical presence, you might need to wait until you meet these requirements before re-applying.

From Setback to Success

Receiving a denial on your naturalization application can be a disheartening experience, but it is not a reason to give up. Whether you choose to appeal or re-apply, remember to approach the process with determination and thorough preparation. Your perseverance can turn this hurdle into a stepping stone toward successfully obtaining your U.S. citizenship.

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